Sermons from Saint Mark's
Commencement Exercises
Father Mullen, Mr. Glandorf, Mr. Sheehan, Mr. Marshall, acolytes, choir, esteemed guests, friends, family, congregation, and especially the class of post-resurrection disciples, welcome to the 2012 Ascension Day Exercises. It is such a joy to be here with you, such a privilege to have been asked to offer a few words of wisdom and counsel and congratulations as these eleven fresh-faced apostles and their companions graduate and begin to make their own way in the world. What a day this is! A day to look back over the past three years, to remember and celebrate the long, hard journey that has brought you to this place. And it is a day to look forward to the future, to gaze into the coming days with hope and courage, knowing that you have been prepared well for the challenges that lie ahead and that the friends you have made here, in this city of Jerusalem, will continue to shape your life powerfully for years to come. Indeed, what a day this is! It is the first day of the rest of your life. Today is truly your commencement.
It is always a challenge to know what to say on such an auspicious occasion, or even to whom I should say it. Should I speak to just the graduating class, reminding them of how far they’ve come? Should I tease them a little about how hard it was for them to learn their parables, or about that dark and stormy night on the Sea of Galilee when they nearly capsized their boat in panic? Should I recall the time they were all fighting over who was Jesus’ favorite until he put a child in their midst and invited them to be child-like but not child-ish?* Should I speak with gravity of the events of the past few days, remind them of how all of their Holy Week frailty was redeemed by Easter morning? Or should I just try to offer them words of wisdom, nuggets of truth that they can carry around in their pockets? Should I remind them to listen to their hearts, to go out into the world and make a difference, to live each day to the fullest, to love their neighbors as themselves, to follow their Passion?
Or should I speak to the whole crowd? Should I remind all of you who are sitting here of the important part you’ve played in the lives of these disciples? Should I thank you, encourage the graduating class to stand and applaud you, you with your open hearts and doors, with your wounds that needed healing, your sins that needed forgiving, your food that needed blessing and breaking? Or should I speak to a crowd that isn’t even here – should I rail against Roman tyranny or lambast the Pharisees because of their hard hearts that not even the Son of God could melt? Should I be political? Entertaining? Inspiring? Philosophical? Or should I just make sure that my speech is short, so that you all can get along to your graduation parties and brunches and family gatherings in the temple?
My job, of course, is not made any easier by the fact that Jesus has already said so much. In his remarks earlier, he has already offered an entire survey course on the history of the people of God. He has reviewed all of that which was said about him in the Law of Moses and in the prophets, even in the psalms. He has opened the minds of these faithful disciples to understand what was written in the scriptures, reminding them that he was always meant to be crucified, killed, and raised on the third day, that he was always meant to proclaim forgiveness to all people, that this shul in Jerusalem was always meant to be just the beginning. And he has charged the graduates with their future work and ministry, assuring them that after this day – and after a few weeks set aside for worship and blessing and celebration – they will be clothed with power from on high, sent out from this city to the ends of the earth as workers and witnesses. Jesus has already said so much. In this final speech of his earthly life, he has, in a way, already covered it all – looking back and looking forward, offering Wisdom and counsel and a sending forth. What more is there really to say?
Well, not much, except that I believe it falls to me to point out that while these may seem like your typical commencement exercises, they most certainly are not. At a normal graduation, after the speeches and the diplomas and throwing your mantles in the air, everyone goes their separate ways. The graduates go out into the world on their own, to live their life and make their mark; the teachers climb back up into their towers of learning, decreasing, as it were, to let their former students increase, hoping that what they’ve said and taught will endure in their absence; and the friends and family simply go back to living their regular, ordinary lives. And what is so different about this commencement?, you may ask. Isn’t that what’s happening here? The disciples are being sent forth into the world to live independent lives that are full of grace, Jesus is ascending on high, going away, drawing back to let the disciples go out and bear fruit on their own, and you and I are just watching. There is something happily predictable about this pattern, something organic and familiar – the little chicks leave the nest, the students become the teachers, “the seasons go round and round and the painted ponies go up and down.”**
But the circle game is not what is going on here today. Yes, the disciples are being sent out into the world with a new sense of authority, mission, and purpose, but they are never – never – left on their own. Yes, Jesus is ascending into heaven, but he does this not to leave the disciples alone, but because it is only by ascending that he is able to be as close as he needs to be, to draw near as he wants to be. It is only by climbing into the very heights of heaven that he is able to fill all things, to see as far as the furthest corners of Jerusalem, to Corinth and Antioch and Rome, to the east and to the west, to the north and to the south, across the mountains, over the seas, over the years, to this little church in this little town with all of our worship and celebration and blessing and joy and sorrow and healing and pain. Jesus ascends, not to help us learn to fend for ourselves, but because it is only by ascending that he can be as present to is all as he needs to be.
And yes, you are here to witness these exercises, but you are not here just to watch, and you are not expected to simply go back to living your regular, ordinary lives. You are charged, too, you are sent, too. Because in the course of this ceremony, you have been grafted into the body of this graduating class. In this liturgy, you, too, have heard Jesus the teacher reminding you of all of the lessons he taught the disciples here on earth. In this commencement exercise, you, too, have been invited to look back over your life to remember the times that Christ has taught you, to remember the mistakes you’ve made, the forgiveness you’ve received, the infinite tiny graces that have been showered upon you like confetti. And you, too, have been encouraged to look forward; you’ve been offered nuggets of truth, words of Wisdom and vision, and presented with the gift of an eternal hope to which Christ has called you. In this commencement exercise, which we sometimes call the Mass, you have been shed your role as supportive bystander and put on the robes of a graduate, who is charged and called and sent. You have been changed here, transformed by the powerful presence of the resurrected and ascended Christ, who fills all things and fulfills all things, whose presence will never withdraw, never pull away, never leave you alone with just the lessons he taught. He has ascended to fill all things, even you, and you are hereby sent out in his powerful company. You are not here just to watch. You are now an apostle. You are a graduate. This is your commencement. And so I say to you, Congratulations.
*These phrases taken from a recent talk given by Bill Gordh.
**Joni Mitchell, “The Circle Game.”
Preached by Mother Erika Takacs
17 May 2012, The Feast of the Ascension of our Lord
Saint Mark's Church, Philadelphia
Can't We Just Be Friends?
You may listen to Father Mullen's sermon here.
Most of us at one point or another in our lives have had to deal with the cruel reality of unrequited love. Perhaps there was a date or two. Or, more likely, there was a dinner that you thought was a date, but she didn’t. Drinks that you hoped counted as a first date, but he clearly did not. Maybe you managed to continue the fantasy for a week or two. Maybe you went to the movies together. Maybe there was a second dinner. Maybe you both took a stab at romance for a week or two – trying it on to see if it fit. Maybe there were kisses good night that did not last long enough to suit you. Maybe there was a third dinner, or more likely it was drinks this time, because, although you tried to convince yourself it was not true, the object of your affection had an agenda tonight. The agenda was not to crush all the happiness out of your life; the agenda was not to stop the stars from shining in the night sky, or to quiet the songs of birds in their throats, but it had all those effects and more. It was time for truth-telling, lest things go too far. The news had to be broken to you: romance was not in the cards; he just wasn’t feeling it; she likes you very much, but not that way. And in an effort to cushion your fall, looking warmly into your eyes, and holding your heart in his hands, he crushes it as he says to you, “Can’t we just be friends?”
Well, of course, we could just be friends. But, NOOOOOOOO! That is not the point! you want to scream, as you dig your fingernails into your flesh to prevent the tears from flowing. And although you will try for a while, you will discover that you can’t just be friends. You never wanted her to be your friend! You wanted to give yourself to him body and soul! Friendship seems a poor consolation prize, when true love is what you seek.
We often talk about the love of God. Last week in church, one of the readings reminded us of that great simple truth: that God is love. And I often feel that my job is to proclaim to you the unswerving love of God for you and all mankind: the height and depth and breadth of God’s love, and to convince you of the power and intensity of God’s love for you, and to urge you (as I am also urged) to requite God’s love with fervor and zeal akin to a romance – to be willing to give yourself to God, body and soul.
This is a tall order for most of us. It is certainly a tall order for me. Most of us are willing to give a part of ourselves to God – the church-going part, for an hour or two, here and there. But many of us (and Episcopalians are famous for this) prefer to be restrained in our love of God, and to save plenty of room for the love of other things in our lives. Romancing God is something best left to nuns and monks, who, we seem to remember, used to wear wedding rings with their habits. When you and I hear the impassioned plea to give our lives to God, body and soul (even if I’m the one making the plea), I suspect we receive it with a certain steely resolve to keep things in perspective, to leave room for other things. And we could, perhaps, sum up our response to the plea to fall in love with God with these words: Can’t we just be friends?
Can’t we just be friends with God?
Can’t we just be friends with Jesus?
Since this question almost always signals disappointment, and a relationship that is more than likely going nowhere at all, and will not, in fact, end in friendship, it would seem an unhelpful question in approaching our relationship to Jesus. And yet, this morning, almost as if the tables have been turned, we seem to hear Jesus asking us that very thing, if we suppose that what he said to his disciples all those years ago, he is also saying to us today. “I do not call you servants,” we hear Jesus say, “but I have called you friends.” And then Jesus says a most astonishing thing to his friends: “You did not choose me but I chose you.” Again, transpose the conversation to our present time: Jesus has chosen you to be his friend.
So much Christian religion these days has forgotten this little revelation: that we did not choose Jesus, but he chose us. So often we feel we are being pressured or cajoled or duped into buying more religion than we wanted. We are told by some that faith is all about that moment we finally break down and accept Jesus as our personal Savior – which he undoubtedly is. There is a fervor in some modern religion that demands to know when it was that you accepted Jesus into your life – which might be alright for some. You can watch this on TV as people are called to the altar, and every footstep on the way there is a step closer to choosing Jesus – a choice that may be accompanied by swooning into the arms of nearby attendants as you are overcome by the magnitude of your choice.
But wait a minute! “You did not choose me,” Jesus says, “I chose you.” And, he might well add, can’t we just be friends? Jesus wants to be your friend; he has chosen you to be his friend, if you will have him. Choosing Jesus, is surely a good thing to do, but perhaps it is not the beginning of faith. Perhaps faith begins with Jesus, when he chose you to be his friend.
One of the most wonderful aspects of abiding friendship is this: the strength to endure long periods of silence, separation, and even neglect. I hope you have, as I do, those long friendships with people you see maybe once a year, maybe less than that. But it hardly matters. You pick up right where you left off, as though it was only yesterday that you were swapping sandwiches from your lunch boxes.
Now, this is an odd virtue for a preacher to hold up in the pulpit. Do I really mean to tell you that Jesus is inviting you to a friendship in which it’s perfectly OK if you ignore him, and visit with him once or twice a year (say, Christmas and Easter)? Am I advocating a relationship with Jesus that is characterized by long periods of silence, separation, and neglect? No, this is not my point. But I have been around long enough to know that many of us have neglected our relationships with Jesus – and sometimes this includes those of us who go the church all the time. Many of us have been separated from Jesus for a long time. Many of us have maintained silence with Jesus for years, and we note that we haven’t heard from him much either, as far as we can tell. And the demand for a fervent love affair with Jesus looks like a bridge too far for some, who shrug in the face of such a demand, and say, “Can’t we just be friends?”
And although the implied answer to that question is almost always “No, we can’t really just be friends,” in this case, Jesus has a ready reply. “Of course we can be friends. I chose you as a friend long ago. I have longed to be your friend, when you thought I only ever wanted to be your Master.”
This little moment in the Gospel is one of the oft-neglected highlights of the story of Jesus: a turning point of great significance, when Jesus, who is teaching his disciples what it means to love one another, defines that love in terms of friendship. Friendship is no consolation prize for Jesus: it is the goal.
Every time we come to the altar, Jesus is there. It doesn’t much resemble a date, but there is this one similarity, even if we don’t know it: Jesus holds our heart in his hands. And every single time we kneel at the rail, it is as though we were looking into his eyes and wondering what will happen next.
Who is the hopeful lover here? Is it me or Jesus?
Whose love seems to be unrequited?
Whose longing is it that is unfulfilled?
Which of us is it who breaks the awkward silence with that telling question – Can’t we just be friends?
It’s a question that almost always leads to heartache – and as you realize that you also notice that Jesus still holds your heart in his hands. And you wait for him to crush it, as you suppose he can, since he is the Son of the Most High God, Lord of all. And since you know that this is the moment when hearts are crushed, the stars are dimmed, and the birds cease their singing.
There you are, face to face with Jesus, who always calls you to his altar. And your heart is beating faster now; it is still in his hands. But he does not crush it; he will not.
And the question hangs silently but palpably in the air between you: Can’t we just be friends?
“My dear,” he says to you: “I have called you my friend. You did not choose me but I chose you.”
And he still holds your heart in his hands and he does not let go of it; he will not. But now you know it’s safe, that he will never break your heart. And you begin to see what a friend you have in Jesus.
Thanks be to God.
Preached by Fr. Sean Mullen
13 May 2012
Saint Mark’s Church, Philadelphia
Easter 5 - The Very Rev. Dr. John Hall, Dean of Westminster
You may listen to Dean Hall's sermon here.
Preached by the Very Rev. Dr. John Hall, Dean of Westminster
6 May 2012
Saint Mark's Church, Philadelphia
Good Shepherd Sunday - Bishop Bennison's Visit
You may listen to Bishop Bennison's sermon here.
Preached by the Rt. Rev. Charles E. Bennison, Jr.
29 April 2012
Saint Mark's Church, Philadelphia
The Kingdom of God
“The kingdom of God has come near.” (Mark 1:15)
The first thing they want you to know upon entering Jordan is that it is a kingdom.
The second thing they want you to know is that when you are in Jordan you are in the Holy Land, which does not know modern international boundaries.
The third thing they want you to know is that an officer of the tourism police will soon be entering the coach to make sure you have your passports; please have your passport ready to show the officer.
The fourth thing they want you to know is that the bus will be advancing through the first gate, after a period of waiting for no apparent reason. When the bus stops you are to exit it and retrieve your baggage from beneath it. You are to carry the baggage into the building you see on your left, entering through the small door. Place your baggage on the conveyor belt inside to be screened. Your baggage may be searched by hand.
The fifth thing they want you to know is that you may then carry your baggage out to a waiting area, beneath a shelter. They do not tell you that you will be profoundly glad for the shelter because even though it is October, the sun is high and hot, and you will find yourself seeking the shade. They don’t need to tell you this; you figure it out for yourself.
The sixth thing they want you to know is that you must leave your baggage beneath the shelter while you go inside to the immigration and customs office. There you will stand on line waiting for no apparent reason. Do not allow yourself to become visibly annoyed; this may not bode well for you. Wait patiently. You will have figured out that your baggage will be unattended if you leave it beneath the shelter to enter the immigration and customs office. This makes no sense – for anyone. Never mind. Arrange for a member of your group to stay with the baggage until the first person to clear immigration and customs exits the building. He or she can now watch the baggage as the first watcher goes to the end of the line, still waiting.
The seventh thing they want you to know is that when you have cleared customs and immigration you may put your baggage back beneath the bus. But you may not yet board the bus. And you may no longer stand beneath the shelter; it is nowhere near the bus’s new location. In fact, you discover that there is a new bus. The old bus that came from Israel could be trusted this far, but only this far.
In time, after waiting for no apparent reason, you are allowed to board a Jordanian bus, which comes complete with the benign presence of an officer of the Jordanian tourism police, lest…. well, lest anything should require such a benign presence.
You are pleased to discover that there are bottles of cold water on the bus, available for only a dollar. And you open one and sip the cool water, as the diesel engine roars a little bit, and the gate tilts up and open, and you begin to make your way into the kingdom.
In various airport lounges, and baggage claim areas the discussion could be heard about whether it took longer to get into or out of Israel; about whether it was better going into or out of Jordan; about which border crossing was the most efficient, which most difficult. And guesses were made as to how long it would take to accomplish the border crossing each way. It was, frankly neither a nightmare, nor a breeze for an American tourist to go either way. It was simply a chore to get into and out of the kingdom of Jordan.
It would have been worth it under any circumstances, if only to make our way to Mount Nebo, where Moses is said to have been led by God to see the Promised Land that God would not permit him to enter. If Moses could manage wandering for forty years in the desert with a troublesome people to see that sight, then we could endure an hour or two of being shuffled along from one waiting area to the next, with or without our baggage.
The view from Mount Nebo is not especially impressive, although you can certainly see a long way. But you do begin to get the idea that God could be leading you someplace. You do begin to get the feeling that God has done this before: led people on tiresome journeys. You do begin to let go of the tiresomeness of the journey. And you do begin to think about where God might be leading you. You do begin to remember that the scriptures talk about a land flowing with milk and honey. You do begin to think about the Promise – about the covenant between God and his people.
Mount Nebo is not even high enough for the air to become thin – only 2700 feet or so – but you do begin to see so much more than you could see before. You can see the green stripe that follows the banks of the Jordan River. You already know that the River is a border, because you have crossed it before and you know you are going to cross it again. But now you can see where you will be going when you return. You can look behind you and see the Desert, and look ahead of you and find the River snaking its way south to the Dead Sea. And you can look off to the west, toward Jerusalem, and imagine that God is calling you there, too. You may dread for a moment the few hours of inconvenience that you already know await you at the border crossing. But that will not stop you from going.
From Mount Nebo you get back onto your bus, and as you listen to the Arabic-tinged lilt of the tour guide’s accent, you hear that you are returning to the capital city of the kingdom: Amman. And he reminds you that in the biblical era, Amman was one of the cities of the so-called Decapolis, and in those days the city was known by a familiar-sounding name; the city was known as Philadelphia. And you may think to yourself that the capital of this kingdom you are now in was once Philadelphia, although you realize you are mixing up time and languages and cultures.
Philadelphia was the southernmost city of the Decapolis, and the one closest to Jerusalem. And for some irrational reason this thought brings a momentary warmth to your heart. And you think that if you can look west from that ancient Philadelphia and almost see Jerusalem, then maybe it is not so silly to face east from this new Philadelphia and dream about the distant view to Jerusalem. And even though it’s the wrong kingdom, it is helpful somehow, to be reminded of the idea of a kingdom.
The first thing on the lips of Jesus in the first Gospel, written by our patron, St. Mark, is this: “The time is fulfilled, and the kingdom of God has come near.” Every year on this day we hear those words of Jesus as we give thanks for our life together as a community of faith. But do we remember the kingdom of God? Do we believe in the kingdom of God? De we trust that the kingdom of God has come near?
The first thing I want you to know tonight is that you are in a kingdom, for tonight the kingdom of God has come near, once again.
The second thing I want you to know is that from where I stand, this new Philadelphia is a holy land in which God’s power has been revealed before and where God’s power is at work even now.
The third thing I want you to know is that the gift of the saints is a benign and loving presence that links one generation of believers to another, and although we might never need to call on them, it is good to know of that benign and loving presence of the saints, which includes Saint Mark as well as other saints that maybe only you know, maybe only ever were sainted by you.
The fourth thing I want you to know is that as we make our way on our spiritual journey in life, not infrequently there are periods of waiting around for no apparent reason. This waiting will make it seem as though you are not actually going anywhere, as though you are stuck where you are. It will make it seem as though there is not actually anyplace for you to go. But do not be fooled by the waiting, and do not be put off by it. Do not expect to learn why you must wait, just get used to the idea that on this journey, from time to time, you will have to wait for no apparent reason. But remember, God actually has someplace for you to go.
The fifth thing I want you to know is that sometimes the journey of faith is a lot more like a border crossing into and out of Jordan than it is like a tour through the Holy Land. Some of the stops will make no sense, and you will be grateful for nothing but the shade – if there is any. At least be grateful for the shade – if there is any.
The sixth think I want you to know is that most people do better on their journey with God when they make it with other people. This is why we gather into communities. Sometimes someone has to watch the baggage while others go to get their passports stamped. Sometimes we need to switch places. Sometimes you need to lean on someone as you walk uphill. Sometimes you need to borrow money. Sometimes you have food you want to share. Sometimes it’s gin. The journey to the kingdom is better in community.
The seventh thing I want you to know is that although the kingdom of God has come near, it is sometimes still far distant. This is a mystery. The bus is ready to go, but you may not board it; and when you are at last allowed to board the bus, they may not let it depart for reasons unknown to you and me. This feels nothing like the kingdom of God; how can the kingdom have come near. You have travelled all this way and you feel nothing, you see nothing, you have learned nothing, except to sit and wait on this bus.
And then the microphone comes on, and an Arabic-tinged lilting accent whispers into it, as the Desert begins to roll past the windows: “The time is fulfilled, and the kingdom of God has come near.”
So many of us have forgotten where we are going. It is so easy to forget there is a kingdom, and that God is calling us to it, that God is constantly bringing us near to it, or bringing it near to us – whatever it is precisely that God does; I don’t know which.
Why are you here? What are you doing? What do you believe? How much have you forgotten? Does any of this make sense? Does God hear your prayers? Does he ever answer them? The way you want them to be answered? What are you afraid of? Will the fear ever go away? Why won’t the pain go away? Why isn’t life fair? Are you worthy of the love of God? Do you care? Why are you here? What are you doing?
The first thing I want you to know is that you are in a kingdom.
The time is fulfilled, and the kingdom of God has come near.
Now, where were we?
Preached by Fr. Sean Mullen
The Feast of Saint Mark the Evangelist 2012
Saint Mark’s Church, Philadelphia